METHOD STATEMENT FOR PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEM
A method statement
is a document that describes how to do a task safely. You can think of a method statement like a set of
instructions or a plan for the work. Method statements are also known as safe
systems of work, safe work method statements or SWMS for short. This
method statement details the method of installation of Public Address System. IS
1882 (1993) can help us to understand as per Indian board. We analyse with two
points 1. Installation & 2. Testing & Commissioning.
INSTALLATION
1. Material under PAS
1.1 All materials
shall be as per approved material submittals.
1.2 Type of cable
shall be as per approved shop drawings / system manufacturer’s recommendation.
1.3 Type of Speakers
shall be as per approved shop drawing / system manufacturer’s recommendation.
1.4 Type of Amplifier
/ Controller shall be as per approved shop drawing / system manufacturer’s
recommendation
2. Applicable Location
2.1 Indoor or
outdoor open or closed Public Areas, Meeting rooms, Lobby, Workstations, Rest
Room, Exit staircase etc.
2.2 Need to check
direction or velocity of wind / Air flow, trees at boundary, ambient noise level
at different place.
3. Storage of Product
3.1 All materials
received at site shall be inspected and ensured against approved material
submittal.
3.2 Any
discrepancies, damages etc. shall be notified immediately for further action.
3.3 Material found
not suitable for the project are to be removed from site immediately.
3.4 Speaker cables
shall be stored with the factory packing on the flat surface.
3.5 Materials shall
be stacked properly as per manufacturer’s recommendation and covered to prevent
dust and water / moisture.
3.6 Public Address
Equipment to be stored as per manufactures recommendation mentioned / marked in
the packing.
3.7 Ambient
condition of the storage place to be as per manufacturer’s recommendation.
4. Installation of Speaker Cable
4.1 Ensure the
relevant current / approved shop drawings are available with installation team.
4.2 Transfer the
cable to the work place with the help manpower..
4.3 Check the cable
drum for any external damage during transportation and ensure the type of cable
against area of usage / application.
4.4 Type of the
cable is as per approved shop drawings.
4.5 In concealed
application pull Speaker cable manually through conduit installed as per
approved shop drawings and approved method statements.
4.6 Leave enough
length of cable at both ends of panel and devices for termination.
4.7 No through
joints is allowed without the sanction of the Consultants.
5. Public Address Equipment’s
5.1 Ensure the
relevant current / approved shop drawings are available with installation team.
5.2 Transfer the
equipment to the work place with the help of manpower.
5.3 Location of the
panel to be as per approved shop drawing after coordinating with other
services.
5.4 Fixing holes
will be marked properly keeping back box of the panel in place.
5.5 Fix back box
properly and fix remaining panel accessories.
6. Installation of SPEAKERS
6.1 Ensure the
relevant current / approved shop drawings are available with installation team.
6.2 Exact location
of the device to be as per approved reflected ceiling plan for surface /
recessed installation
6.3 For the
Speakers, which needs to be fixed on the false ceiling, fix junction box of the
camera above false ceiling.
6.4 Install the
Speakers and terminate the cable properly.
7. Records
7.1 Fill QC
Installation Check List duly signed-off by Site in Charge / Consultant
7.2 Inspection
request duly signed-off by Sight in Charge / Consultant.
Testing and commissioning
8. Method
Find / connect the manufacturer
representative’s detailed method statement and test formats for testing and
commissioning of Public Address System covering the mechanical checks,
switching ON the unit. Must be calculate speaker load and amplifier load before
switching ON the unit and Programming and testing.
The whole system
will be commissioned and certified by the manufacturer’s representative or
certified persons before handing over.
9. Records
9.1 Commissioning
procedure with test results should attached
9.2 Inspection
request duly signed-off by Consultant should attached
9.3 Certification of
installation by manufacturer’s authorised / certified representative.
10. Attachment
10.1 Manufacturer’s
representative method statement detailing the pre-commissioning and
commissioning procedures, including test formats.
10.2 Escalation
matrix or after sales service complete Name with number.
10.3 User Manual
with Does and doesn’t instruction.
General
installation considerations
· DO NOT run microphone cables near mains,
data, telephone or 100V line cables
·
DO NOT exceed 90% of the amplifiers
output power when using 100V line (speech only)
·
DO NOT exceed 70% of the amplifiers
output power when using 100V line (high level background music only)
·
DO NOT use re-entrant horn loudspeakers
for background music unless the loudspeaker has been specifically designed for
this purpose
·
AVOID jointing the microphone cable, when
this is unavoidable make sure a good screened connector is used, e.g. XLR
·
ALWAYS use a balanced or floating low
impedance microphone terminating into a balanced input on long microphone cable
runs
·
ENSURE that all loudspeakers are in-phase
·
ENSURE that there are no short circuits
on the loudspeaker line before connection ot the amplifier
·
You must
NEVER mix 100V line and low impedance speakers on the same system.
When installing a 100V line system, it is important that the correct size of cable is used to connect the speakers to the amplifier.
ReplyDeleteThe total load impedance presented to the amplifier must never be below the rated amplifier impedance, otherwise damage can result. To avoid damage to the speakers the total power of the driver units should be at least 30% higher than the rated power of the amplifier.
ReplyDelete